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"When the civilized man
finds his wife loves another he does not kill, he does not
murder. He says to his wife, "You are free." When
the civilized woman finds that her husband loves another,
she does not kill, she does not murder. She says to her husband,
"I am free."
Robert Green Ingersoll
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Chances are, you and your partner -- the person
you chose to share your life with -- simply grew apart, like branches
of a tree. The parting need not be filled with animosity,
but can be gracious and loving, giving closure to you, your mate,
friends and family. Your love has changed.
May we suggest a symbolic burning of the marriage
certificate or simply replacing the wedding ring with a new setting
and placing it on the right hand? Listed below are interesting historic
divorce ceremonies that may give you some ideas on how to acknowledge
your new direction:
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Merry Olde England
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Charlotte Burne records that it was believed
that if a husband failed to maintain his wife, she could divorce
him simply by giving him back his ring. She was then thought
to be quite free to marry again.
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Ancient Rome
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Females wielded exceptional power, authority and
influence. Not until the coming of Christianity, when marriage
becomes a holy sacrament rather than a loose contract, does the
male stand totally supreme. The legal age
for marriage in Ancient Rome was 12, but as many as one in five
girls were already married off or living with their future husbands
by this age. Divorce, however, was relatively easy to obtain;
marriages could simply be dissolved by mutual consent. Indeed,
many of Rome's most famous citizens were already married several
times by the time they reach their 20s.
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Mosaic
Law
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In the Mosaic law divorce was a privilege of the
husband only, the vow of a woman might be disallowed by her father
or husband and daughters could inherit only in the absence of
sons, and then they must marry in their tribe.
The guilt or innocence of a wife accused of adultery
might be tried by the ordeal of the bitter water. Besides these
instances, which illustrate the subordination of women, there
was much legislation dealing with offences against chastity, and
marriage of a man with a captive heathen woman or with a purchased
slave.
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Judaic
Divorce Ceremony
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Some people can divorce mutually. Take a
long thick rope and tie small pieces of rope along it. Each
partner takes turns unknotting a segment....recalling alternately
the good things that are being ended as well as the bad.
Alternatively, prior to this divorce ritual, each partner might
separately gather a circle of close friends and do a retelling
of the reasons, what has transpired since (with the kids, with
attempts at new relationships, etc.) and receive affirmations
of who s/he is and blessings for his/her future.
Each person brings members of the "minyan"
of their life...a few of their truest friends, who will support
them during and receive and bless them after the disengaging of
souls. To state that they are sure, that there is no change
of heart. In a traditional get (divorce) procedure,
this question is asked again and again....that this is voluntary,
there is no coercion ..again, and again...as tradition wisely
dictates. It is not cruelty, it is powerful like the tearing of
a black mourning ribbon. The ketubah (Jewish marriage
contract) is voided. This part is about getting one's soul
to grasp the finality so one can move on. They are asked
to reflect on what they might forgive the other person for, what
they need to forgive themselves for...to be shared aloud or not.
Typical verbiage for the get document
and ceremony:
....."your doorway is no longer my doorway,
I no longer have the right to comment on your actions, your
well-being is now in your own hands"....they stand back
to back (not touching) on either side of the rabbi. The officiator
prays to be able to bring through a blessing for the moment,
They walk apart, towards their friends...each holding their
copy of the get. It should be arranged so first
one group leaves and then the other....no final hug, or mingling,
no matter how friendly on occasion the divorcing parties still
are. This is about cutting a cord.
When one spouse prefers not to attend, tradition
allows for a messenger (called a shaliach) to
bring them their get and obtain their signature
of receipt for the get. In such cases the officiator
may serve as the messenger and on occasion have the person giving
the get at my side, s/he will read it to the former
spouse, hand it over and depart with the officiator. When longer
distances are involved, an alternative messenger acceptable to
both parties is involved.
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Muslim
Divorce Customs in the Philippines
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One way in which a wife can force a divorce is
to swear on the Qur'an that she will no longer live with her husband.
If he still insists on his rights, he will risk contaminating
himself and his children with her curse.
The quickest means of divorce for the husband
is the Islamic device of the threefold repudiation of the wife,
or talak, in which a man merely states three times in front of
the headman that he divorces his wife. The property settlement
is usually quite favorable to the woman, and such cases are relatively
rare.
A more common method of divorce is called pagbugit,
literally "to discard something unwanted," in which
it is necessary for the man to specify his reason. Usually an
attempt will be made to reconcile the couple; if the divorce is
unavoidable, the headman will issue a formal written certificate
(in Tausug but written with Arabic script) of the divorce which
is intended to protect the woman from charges of bigamy by her
former husband if she wishes to remarry.
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